4D printing

en

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4D printing

Quality:

Four-dimensional printing - process of printing 3D materials that react with the environment. Article “4D printing” in English Wikipedia has 55.4 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 28 references and 12 sections.

This article has the best quality in Estonian Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

In June 2025 the article “4D printing” was edited by 1 authors in English Wikipedia and written by 1 authors in all languages.

Since the creation of article “4D printing”, its content was written by 50 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 100 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 13 times in English Wikipedia and cited 257 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #15399 in May 2017
  • Global: #62304 in May 2017

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #181293 in February 2022
  • Global: #258350 in April 2019

There are 11 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Estonian (et)
4D-printimine
71.8114
2English (en)
4D printing
55.3506
3Vietnamese (vi)
In 4D
54.2333
4Spanish (es)
Impresión 4D
39.4092
5Persian (fa)
پرینت چهاربعدی
38.9112
6German (de)
4D-Druck
29.5165
7Arabic (ar)
طباعة رباعية الأبعاد
16.8266
8Korean (ko)
4차원 인쇄
16.6035
9Finnish (fi)
Neliulotteinen tulostus
15.632
10Russian (ru)
4D-печать
13.6555
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "4D printing" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
4D printing
339 345
2German (de)
4D-Druck
51 231
3Vietnamese (vi)
In 4D
6 770
4French (fr)
Impression 4D
5 350
5Russian (ru)
4D-печать
5 233
6Finnish (fi)
Neliulotteinen tulostus
4 307
7Arabic (ar)
طباعة رباعية الأبعاد
3 087
8Korean (ko)
4차원 인쇄
1 936
9Persian (fa)
پرینت چهاربعدی
1 268
10Estonian (et)
4D-printimine
460
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "4D printing" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
4D printing
1 897
2Russian (ru)
4D-печать
161
3German (de)
4D-Druck
118
4French (fr)
Impression 4D
93
5Spanish (es)
Impresión 4D
49
6Vietnamese (vi)
In 4D
25
7Finnish (fi)
Neliulotteinen tulostus
22
8Persian (fa)
پرینت چهاربعدی
18
9Arabic (ar)
طباعة رباعية الأبعاد
17
10Estonian (et)
4D-printimine
15
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "4D printing" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
4D printing
50
2German (de)
4D-Druck
12
3Vietnamese (vi)
In 4D
6
4Arabic (ar)
طباعة رباعية الأبعاد
5
5Estonian (et)
4D-printimine
5
6Persian (fa)
پرینت چهاربعدی
5
7Russian (ru)
4D-печать
5
8Finnish (fi)
Neliulotteinen tulostus
4
9French (fr)
Impression 4D
4
10Spanish (es)
Impresión 4D
3
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "4D printing" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
4D printing
1
2Arabic (ar)
طباعة رباعية الأبعاد
0
3German (de)
4D-Druck
0
4Spanish (es)
Impresión 4D
0
5Estonian (et)
4D-printimine
0
6Persian (fa)
پرینت چهاربعدی
0
7Finnish (fi)
Neliulotteinen tulostus
0
8French (fr)
Impression 4D
0
9Korean (ko)
4차원 인쇄
0
10Russian (ru)
4D-печать
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "4D printing" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1French (fr)
Impression 4D
160
2Vietnamese (vi)
In 4D
71
3English (en)
4D printing
13
4Russian (ru)
4D-печать
6
5Spanish (es)
Impresión 4D
2
6Finnish (fi)
Neliulotteinen tulostus
2
7German (de)
4D-Druck
1
8Persian (fa)
پرینت چهاربعدی
1
9Korean (ko)
4차원 인쇄
1
10Arabic (ar)
طباعة رباعية الأبعاد
0
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
طباعة رباعية الأبعاد
deGerman
4D-Druck
enEnglish
4D printing
esSpanish
Impresión 4D
etEstonian
4D-printimine
faPersian
پرینت چهاربعدی
fiFinnish
Neliulotteinen tulostus
frFrench
Impression 4D
koKorean
4차원 인쇄
ruRussian
4D-печать
viVietnamese
In 4D

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#181293
02.2022
Global:
#258350
04.2019

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#15399
05.2017
Global:
#62304
05.2017

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Four-dimensional printing from Wikipedia articles about List of emerging technologies, 3D printing, 3D printer, 4D and Self-assembly. Whereas reading the article about Four-dimensional printing people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Four-dimensional product, Programmable matter, 3D printing, Stereolithography and Responsive architecture.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

vi: In 4D

News from 28 January 2026

On 28 January 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: 2025–26 UEFA Champions League, Nipah virus, Doomsday Clock, UEFA Champions League, Elena Rybakina, Donald Trump, 2026 European Men's Handball Championship, killing of Alex Pretti, Kristi Noem, deaths in 2026.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Ajit Pawar, Border 2, Sharad Pawar, Killing of Alex Pretti, Ilhan Omar, Sunetra Pawar, Todd Monken, Kristi Noem, Wonder Man (miniseries), Gregory Bovino.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information